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What is NPS?
What is NPS about?
How NPS works compared to standard and race engines
Operating Principles of NPS
Basic description of parts and processes that work together to produce NPS
Combination of parts and processes that work together to produce NPS
HTCSI combustion compared to HCCI combustion
Working prototype engines
Negative pressure produces the SAME force as positive pressure
Vacuum or boost is the result of high pressure forcing itself into low pressure environment
How internal combustion engines and superchargers actually work

Cold Spark Plugs

Conventional spark plugs with a colder heat range prevent the hotter combustion produced by Negative Pressure Supercharging and Hot Air Induction from igniting prematurely

Hot spark plugs operate at a hotter temperature which works well with the colder combustion produced by standard or performance engines. However, hot spark plugs cause pre-ignition (pinging) with the much hotter combustion produced by supercharged engines. Therefore, by using cold spark plugs with the much hotter combustion produced by Negative Pressure Supercharging and hot air induction it prevents the spark plugs from prematurely igniting the hotter intake charge.

For example,

The colder combustion produced by a standard 360 Chrysler small block uses hot NGK BP5ES spark plugs to prevent the plugs from fouling and causing misfire.

A performance 360 produces slightly hotter combustion which uses slightly colder NGK BP6ES spark plugs to prevent pre-ignition.

Whereas the much hotter combustion produced by a 360 with Negative Pressure Supercharging uses much colder NGK BP10ES spark plugs to prevent pre-ignition.

For technical details about how spark plugs work see ngksparkplugs.com







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Fax: +(612) 9398 5644

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Inventor of Negative Pressure Supercharging

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